Personal protective equipment (PPE) is used by healthcare providers to protect themselves from injury or infection during an emergency.
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PPE is part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s official Standard Precautions (also known as Universal Precautions) healthcare providers must take when they risk exposure to:
- Blood
- Bodily fluids (except sweat)
- Broken skin
- Mucous membranes
Lay rescuers should follow their professional counterparts by stocking first aid kits with PPE they can use when assisting victims in an emergency.